The Wedding Dress Story
Hello Lykkers! Wedding dresses are more than just garments; they hold deep historical and cultural significance. The evolution of the wedding dress reflects changes in society, fashion, and the values of each era.
Let's take a look at the fascinating history of the wedding dress, its various styles, and how it became the iconic symbol of bridal fashion we know today.
The Ancient Roots of Wedding Dresses
Wedding Attire in Ancient Rome
The tradition of wedding attire dates back to Ancient Rome, where brides wore orange veils. The color orange was considered lucky, symbolizing vitality and brightness.
This color choice represented optimism, which makes sense, as what could be more optimistic than committing to a lifetime together?
The Birth of the White Wedding Dress
Queen Victoria’s Influence
The modern white wedding dress came into vogue in 1840, thanks to Queen Victoria of England. When she married Prince Albert, she wore a white silk satin dress with lace trim, a crinoline underskirt, and a long veil.
This dress, completed with a lily of the valley crown and royal jewels, became an iconic moment in history. At the time, white was not a popular color for weddings, as it was often associated with bad luck. However, Queen Victoria’s choice changed this perception, and soon after, many brides began to follow her example.
Not Just White: Blue Wedding Dresses and the Tiffany Blue Connection
Before white became the go-to color, many brides, especially in England, preferred shades of blue. A popular choice was the "robin's egg blue" or "Tiffany blue," named after the luxury jewelry brand founded in 1837. The brand patented this color, which quickly gained popularity among brides. Charles Lewis Tiffany even featured this shade in the cover of the first edition of their Blue Book in 1845.
The Belle Époque and S-Shape Silhouettes
The Belle Époque era, spanning the late 1800s until the start of the 20th century, was a time of wealth and artistic flourishing. Wedding dresses from this period often featured the “S-curve” silhouette, created with tight corsets that emphasized a small waist, with the bust and hips pushed forward. Fabrics like damask, silk, and lace were common, and veils were placed on soft, voluminous hairstyles adorned with flowers.
1920s: The Flapper and Shorter Dresses
In the 1920s, wedding dresses became shorter, symbolizing the era’s emphasis on freedom and independence. With more women entering the workforce and challenging traditional norms, there was a shift away from restrictive garments like the corset.
Wedding dresses adopted a more practical approach, prioritizing comfort and style. Brides also embraced accessories like fascinators and cloche hats, representing the modern sensibility of the time.
The 1930s: Embracing Elegance and Draping
The 1930s saw a resurgence of elegance in wedding fashion, with dresses designed to accentuate the natural beauty of the body. Designers like Madeleine Vionnet, renowned for her draping techniques, created gowns that were both graceful and simple. One iconic example from this period is Wallis Simpson’s wedding dress, a stunning blue gown by Mainbocher, which exemplified the sophisticated aesthetic of the era.
The 1940s: Resourcefulness and Practicality
Practicality and Innovation
During the 1940s, fabric became a scarce commodity, and many brides had to be resourceful with what was available. Designers like Elsa Schiaparelli incorporated elements such as military-style shoulder pads into wedding dresses, creating structured, strong silhouettes.
For many brides, wedding gowns were less about luxury and more about making do with limited materials. In some cases, parachute fabric was repurposed to create wedding dresses.
The Royal Wedding of Queen Elizabeth II
A standout dress from this time was Queen Elizabeth II’s wedding gown, designed by Norman Hartnell. Made of ivory silk and featuring intricate embroidery, the dress included a 15-foot train and pearl embellishments. The gown embodied a desire for regal yet practical designs, reflecting the style of the period.
Wedding Dresses in the 1950s and Beyond
Following the 1940s, wedding dresses evolved into more extravagant designs. Prominent designers like Dior brought new life to bridal fashion with full skirts and elegant, feminine silhouettes. By the 1960s and 1970s, wedding gowns began to adopt simpler, more relaxed styles, mirroring the changing social attitudes of the time.
Conclusion: Wedding Dresses Today
Wedding dresses have come a long way, from the ancient Roman veils to the modern, personalized gowns of today. Each era’s wedding dress tells a story of its time, and for many brides, the dress remains a symbol of love, tradition, and personal expression.
Whether inspired by history or modern trends, today’s wedding dresses continue to evolve, blending style, elegance, and sentiment to create a memorable day for each couple. The journey of the wedding dress is far from over, and who knows what new trends the future will bring?